The Battle of PPC vs. SEM: Part 2 of 3
by Scott Gardner


In Part 1, we overviewed the pros and cons of Pay-Per-Click 
listings and Search Engine Marketing. Now, let's take a closer 
look at the PPC model:

Are You The Average PPC Client?

The following is a case study into one of the most popular PPC 
models. To protect this company's best interests, this study 
does not include their URL or the exact keywords they are 
bidding for on this popular PPC model. This information was 
derived from their stat logs, for one day's activity.  

Below is a summary of seven essential aspects of this company's 
PPC campaign: total keywords, total searches, total received 
traffic, click thru rate, total missed traffic, average cost per 
visitor, and total cost. This analysis breaks down the efficiency 
of "Sponsored Listings", specifically for 7 of the 50 primary 
keyword phrases that they utilize. All of these keywords were 
in bid positions #1 or #2:

Total Keywords: 7
Total Searches: 3228
Received Visitors: 404
Click Thru Rate: 12.5%
Missed Visitors: 2824
Average Cost per visitor: $0.29
Total Cost: $117.00

Note: The above information was compiled from only 7 of 50 
keyword phrases that this company bids for with their PPC model. 
As a result, their daily costs are much higher than shown above.

Let's take a look at the total number of searches that were 
performed in one day for the 7 keyword-phrases. Of the 3,228 
total searches that were performed in one day for these 7 keyword 
phrases, this client only received 404 total visitors and they 
are in the #1 or #2 positions of the Sponsored Listings. As a 
result, they missed 2,824 total visitors in one day, or 87% of 
the available traffic.

To dig even deeper, for every 1 targeted-visitor they receive, 
they are missing 7 targeted-buyers!! If these averages hold true 
for 365 days of the year, then this client should expect to 
receive 147,000 visitors if they continue to bid for the #1 or 
#2 positions for just these 7 keyword-phrases. Looking long-term, 
if they strictly depend on PPC for their Search Engine traffic 
then their concern is now two fold: 1) They will miss ~1,029,000 
visitors over the course of 365 days (The 1:7 ratio) AND 2) They 
will spend $40,000+ to miss 7 times the traffic ($117/day x 365 
days).

So, where are these 1,029,000+ visitors going? They are going 
to the main results of the search engines and finding those 
companies most relevant to their search; the ones the search 
engine has chosen to be the best match!

According to comScore Networks, the number #1 & #3 used search 
engines in the US are Google and AOL, as of May 2003. This study 
found that Yahoo! and MSN combine to reach  about 40% of the 
user market, while Google & AOL combine to reach ~ 50% of the 
searching traffic. The Overture PPC model does not reach the 
traffic that uses Google & AOL. If you are not using Google 
Adwords, or more importantly, are not ranked on the first page 
of Google's & AOL's main search results, then you are missing an 
exponentially higher amount of targeted traffic.    

After reviewing the above PPC case study, let's sit back and 
reflect on this industry-driven model. It is painfully obvious 
that your competitors' bids have reached an out-of-hand level. 
Why would the trend of continually increasing bids come to a 
screeching halt? Even if it plateaus, it still is a high visitor 
acquisition rate for thousands of companies. What is your option 
for qualified, highly targeted buyers at a reasonable rate? 
There is only one other viable approach when it comes to search 
engine traffic: Search Engine Marketing, not Search Engine 
Advertising (a.k.a. PPC).

How To Reach The Majority Of Search Engine Traffic?

Throughout the entire process, your company has one primary goal; 
reach out to the targeted buyer and pull them into your website. 
A point that we covered in the previous article (Part 1 of 3
http://www.sitepronews.com/archives/2003/aug/1.html) was about 
putting yourself in the buyers' shoes; why not put yourself 
right in the buyers' path? Of the thousands and millions of 
pages that are somehow related to a given search query, the 
first 10-15 main results combine to make the popular path that 
SE users have known for years. The users perspective of the main 
results is that these 10-15 websites were chosen to be here; they 
did not buy their way here. When your website reaches first page 
positioning in the main SE results, you have your website 
directly in their path; or as I like to phrase it, sitting in 
'the eye-of-the-hurricane". Again, relevance is king when it 
comes to your buyers' click-thru decisions. This, without 
question, plays a critical part in your company's ability to 
capture the visitor and convert that targeted buyer into a 
paying customer. 

It is imperative that you find a reputable Search Engine 
Marketing company that has some, if not all of the following 
traits: excellent track record, exceptional testimonials, proven 
growth, long-term stability, expansive resources, client-friendly 
contracts, and unparalleled vision. Unfortunately, many so-called 
SEO firms have burned thousands of companies in the past with 
very low cost services that produce minimal rankings, traffic, 
and revenue growth. Do your research and hire a company that has 
a large staff of entrenched, industry-leading experts, all 
dedicated to the search engine ranking process.

Our clients are strongly positioned in the first 3-5 results of 
the true search engine matches, out of millions and millions of 
pages. Being #1 of 2,500,000 website pages means a lot more to 
the search engine user than being #1 of 3 paying advertisers. 
Even being #3 of 2,500,000 pages carries more weight with your 
targeted buyer than being #3 of 3. If you are a company that is 
in the fortunate position of a healthy Internet marketing budget, 
then you should definitely utilize both models. If you are a 
company that has a tight budget, that requires fixed costs & the 
best ROI possible, then you need Search Engine Marketing as the 
foundation of your traffic.  

Stay tuned for The Battle of PPC vs. SEO: Part 3 of 3. We have 
evaluated the PPC model and touched on Search Engine Marketing. 
Part 3 will cover additional benefits of having your website 
positioned in the main SE results through the art of Search 
Engine Optimization.


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Scott Gardner is the Director of Sales for WebSourced, Inc 
(parent company of KeywordRanking.com 
 and ProRanking.com 
< http://www.proranking.com/>), leaders in Search Engine Marketing.
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